INTRODUCTION
Rodents are a major problem in our households. These species are mostly looking for something to eat and therefore seek to survive. Sitting on your sofa calmly following the television, they enter the kitchen, jump on the plates and create a sound like jazz in a few seconds, they prevent you from breathing at home. It looks like you built the house together. Unable to remain glued to do nothing in the face of this scourge, you need rat extermination because you risk becoming a rodent breeder without even wanting to.
Why is rat extermination necessary for us?
First of all, it is not good to live with all animals at home. In the worst case, depending on the country, a certain number of animals are tolerated depending on the animal, the species and the risks associated with the presence of this animal. Far from it all, our rodent friends come into the house to damage our walls, electrical cables, floors, doors and even food supplies. They can therefore cause short circuits, fires and gas leaks.
What is more serious is that they represent vectors of several pathogenic diseases because they are covered by bacteria. They harbor pasteurellosis and leptospirosis germs which, if bitten, can cause inflammation, infection and even kidney failure.
How to prevent rodent invasion?
A certain number of common practices are used in households so as not to welcome these rodents at home. These measures will allow you not to have to go through deratting or avoid the return of rodents after deratting. For those you can place in places likely to be frequented by rodents pepper, bouquets of mint or sage, bay leaves…. A few rules of hygiene are also essential, such as closing garbage cans, cleaning cellars and attics. Get rid of unnecessary objects by taking them to the cleanliness points or by calling the bulky waste collection service, respect the hours for the deposit and collection of household waste.. You must also ensure that no opening does not allow rats to infiltrate the house by installing grids intended to stop them.
What are the methods used to exterminate?
When the invasion of rats is important and the simple methods of prevention have failed, we must resort to an exterminator. There are specialized structures whose mission is to exterminate your premises. There are several methods of rat extermination depending in particular on the extent of the damage. Laying a simple trap is enough to derat a house while elsewhere it takes more.
Use of ultrasonic devices because the noise scares the rats away. This method revealed its limits because most rats became accustomed to these noises afterwards.
Use of deadly bait by placing: these baits are to be placed out of reach of children and pets, away from moisture, on frequented passages generally around the perimeter of the premises, inside and outside. ‘outside. The antidote to these blood thinners is vitamin KI.
Set mechanical traps. Often made of metal and a part where you put the food. It allows you to catch the animal and then you can do what you want with it.
Use a rat poison or rodenticide that can be obtained from pharmacies.